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A Typology of Intergroup CompetenciesTexas Southern University
University of Houston The authors propose a theoretically and empirically grounded typology of 14 intergroup competence skills that may be applied across social group differences. The skills are classified according to two dimensionsapproach (reflection and action) and focus (self, relationships, context, and organizational patterns). Self-related skills include becoming aware of ones cultural values and assumptions, committing to personal change, processing emotions, and reframing ones mental models. Relationship skills include empathizing with multiple perspectives, differentiating intent from impact, engaging in inquiry and openness, and engaging in responsible feedback. Contextual (critical consciousness) skills include connecting the personal to the cultural and societal and addressing dominant/nondominant group dynamics. Organizational skills include identifying systemic patterns, identifying ones role in perpetuating patterns, surfacing undiscussables, and advocating and engaging in systemic change.
Key Words: critical consciousness cultural diversity interpersonal relations multicultural competencies self-change systems change
The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, Vol. 41, No. 3,
265-284 (2005) |
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